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《理工英语1》单元自测5（10分）
您好，在完成本单元的学习后，请您完成以下练习题。本练习题满分100分，将按10%计入形考成绩。
您可以反复练习多次，系统默认记录最高分。点击“提交所有答案并结束”按钮视为练习1次，每次练习无时间限制。
中途退出，保存答案已作出选择的题目会自动保存答案，下次进入后可对做过的题目进行修改，并继续上次答题，不计入练习次数。
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．— A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK?
— B:
Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon?
Friday is good.
Yes, we could.
2．— A: I have many questions about studying abroad.
— B: Would you like to make an appointment?
Is that OK?
It doesn’t matter.
Let’s say Wednesday afternoon at two?
3． — A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?
—B:
Sorry, I don’t know. I am new here.
Yes, you can.
That’s fine for me.
4．— A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?
—B:
It’s my pleasure.
All right.
No, thanks.
5．— A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.
— B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.
It’s my pleasure.
What can I do for you?
Is that Jenny speaking?
6．Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.
on
in
to
7．I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?
complete
clarify
postpone
8．We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ .
is to put off
was put off
be put off
9．In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention speaking．
to
within
on
10．My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can’t an appointment with you.
draw up
sign
make
11．Jamie wants to speak to me private.
on
in
to
12．
— ________ you ________ free tomorrow?
— No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
Are; going to; will
Are; going to be; will
Are; going to be; will be
13．How often to the dentist?
you go to
do you go
do you
14．There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
was
is going to have
is going to be
15．Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.
do I see
have I seen
I have seen
16．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
In recent years, the Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growth, with the demand on private cars rising sharply in Chinese cities since 2002.
By 2009, China has replaced the U.S. to become the world’s largest auto market. As an important part of the world car industry, the global auto industry will shift further to China. This brings historical opportunity to China’s auto market.
Currently, both the development of China’s auto market and the changes in consumer demand for vehicles are ever-increasing. China’s auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade. It means there is still huge room for its development. China has an urban population of more than 600 million. It also has a huge agricultural vehicle market in the rural areas. Hence, there is no doubt for China’s development of auto industry. That is also the reason why the world’s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market.
The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese cities since 2002. 1
2. China has become the world’s largest auto market. 2
3. China’s auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade. 3
4. China has an urban population of less than 600 million. 4
5. The reason why the world’s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that China’s auto industry developed very quickly. 5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he had a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’ t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.
We can learn from this passage that Americans 1 .
A．spend a lot of money traveling by car
B．travel a lot in their cars
C．seldom travel by plane
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE? 2
A．In the United States even the poor own cars.
B．In the United States all the poor have no cars.
C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.
3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because 3 .
A．Americans like to plan their own time
B．The United States does not have enough public transportation
C．Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars
4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that 4 .
A．everyone in the United States owns a car
B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world
C．cars play an important part in American’life
5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is 5 .
A. to make less cars
B. to develop a public transportation system
C. to make gas-saving cars
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
18．
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Car crashes are the top killer of American teenagers. Most of the crashes result from distracted driving—not paying attention to the road.
Ryan Didone was a fifteen-year-old passenger in a car that hit a tree. He was one of the nation’s more than thirty thousand victims of traffic crashes in 2008. Nearly four thousand deaths, about twelve percent involved drivers age fifteen to twenty.
Ryan’s father, Thomas Didone, is a police captain in Marylan. “It was an inexperienced, immature driver driving at night with a carload of kids. He was distracted, he was going too fast, and it ended up causing one death and some seriously injured.” He shares the story of his son’s death to help educate teens and their families about distracted driving.
Jim Jennings from the Allstate Insurance Company says the number one cause of distracted-driving accidents is the mobile phone. He says talking on the phone or reaching for it is like drinking four beers and driving. “If you’re texting while driving, you are twenty-three times more likely to get into an accident than somebody who isn’t.”
Government and private groups are using public service announcements and events to bring more attention to the problem. For example, the insurance industry recently held a safety event for teen drivers. At first, nineteen-year-old Kevin Schumann easily avoided large, inflatable dolls thrown in front of the car to represent children. He also avoided orange cones representing the edge of the road. Then, as part of the test, he started texting. He hit several cones and at least one doll. “That’s what really opened up the experience for me to prove how bad it is to really text and drive.”
Debbie Pickford of Allstate Insurance says teens are especially at risk from distracted driving —and not just because they lack experience on the roads. “According to the research, teens don’t really have fully developed brains until they’re twenty-five years old. You put those two things together and you get a much,much higher risk.” A new law proposes a graduated driver licensing system. Graduated means teenagers start with restrictions like on night driving and numbers of passengers. They could not get a full driver’s license until age eighteen.
According to the passage, 1 is the most likely to lead to a traffic accident while you are driving．
A．texting on the mobile phone
B．reaching for a cell phone．
C．talking on the mobile phone
2. We can learn from the second paragraph that 2 ．
A. drivers who resulted in nearly 4,000 deaths are teenagers
B. over 30,000 victims have died from traffic crashes so far
C. it was at night that Ryan Didone died from a car accident
3. A safety event held by insurance industry was meant to 3 .
A．attract more teenagers to take part in it
B．draw enough attention to teenagers’ distracted driving
C．make more teenagers practice avoiding large barriers
4. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about 4 ．
A．much higher risk
B．teen brain development
C．measures to be taken
5. Of all the following, which is the best title for the passage? 5
A．Car Crashes —the Top Killer.
B．Distracted Driving —Let’s Avoid!
C．Drunken Driving — Dangerous Enough！
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
19．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he had a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’ t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.
We can learn from this passage that Americans 1 .
A．spend a lot of money traveling by car
B．travel a lot in their cars
C．seldom travel by plane
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE? 2
A．In the United States even the poor own cars.
B．In the United States all the poor have no cars.
C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.
3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because 3 .
A．Americans like to plan their own time
B．The United States does not have enough public transportation
C．Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars
4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that 4 .
A．everyone in the United States owns a car
B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world
C．cars play an important part in American’life
5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is 5 .
A. to make less cars
B. to develop a public transportation system
C. to make gas-saving cars
《理工英语1》单元自测6（10分）
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．— We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?
—
It like a good idea.
It sounds like a good idea.
How is a good idea.
2．— Susan ,what do you think of my plan?
— _______________
It’s reasonable .
It’s pleasant.
It’s possible.
3．Have you filled in the application form your passport yet?
in
for
of
4．I suppose you know everything about that event, ________ ?
don’t you
do I
do you
5．There is no doubt __________Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.
whether
what
that
6． I’m a business trip for APEC summit, sir.
on
for
in
7．Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.
be sent
be covered
be established
8．Miss Liu doesn’t mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.
you to delay handing in
your delaying handing in
your delaying to hand in
9．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ?
were they speaking
are they speaking
did they speak
10．For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is to control air pollution.
take measures
doing business
taking measures
11．If he persists awkward questions, then send him to the boss.
in asking
to ask
to be asked
12．________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.
As
That
Who
13．
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Air pollution
People and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of air pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics (统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.
Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.
On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes (烟) from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles (微粒) to the air.
The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.
The key point of the passage is that 1 .
A．the cause of air pollution is people
B．the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities
C．the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death
2. What is the purpose of this passage? 2
A．to persuade people to stop polluting the air
B．to tell the causes of air pollution
C．to tell why cities are bad places to live
3. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country? 3
A．Because there are larger populations in cities.
B．Because the air in the city is dirty.
C．Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.
4. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal 4 .
A．to corrode B．to twist C．to turn black
5. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to 5 .
A．heart disease B．loss of clear vision C．lung diseases
《理工英语1》单元自测7（10分）
您好，在完成本单元的学习后，请您完成以下练习题。本练习题满分100分，将按10%计入形考成绩。
您可以反复练习多次，系统默认记录最高分。点击“提交所有答案并结束”按钮视为练习1次，每次练习无时间限制。
中途退出，保存答案已作出选择的题目会自动保存答案，下次进入后可对做过的题目进行修改，并继续上次答题，不计入练习次数。
您好，在完成本单元的学习后，请您完成以下练习题。本练习题满分100分，将按10%计入形考成绩。
您可以反复练习多次，系统默认记录最高分。点击“提交所有答案并结束”按钮视为练习1次，每次练习无时间限制。
中途退出，保存答案已作出选择的题目会自动保存答案，下次进入后可对做过的题目进行修改，并继续上次答题，不计入练习次数。
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—
— I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.
What do you mean?
What do you think?
How do you think?
2．— A: are the most popular things people buy online?
— B: Definitely, clothes.
How about
What do you think
How do you think
3． —
— Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.
Got any good deals?
Do you got any good deals?
I bought many good deals online.
4．You know, online shopping has so many ______.
advantages
advantage
advantaged
5．You can ask these experts __________advice in job hunting?
on
over
for
6．Separate passwords for every account make __difficult for cyber criminals to hack you.
it
that
what
7．All the trees______ last summer.
were planted
planted
are planting
8．He __________ a book when the telephone rang.
read
was reading
reads
9． ___________ you busy with the Singles Day?
Be
Are
Will
10．The Prize in Economics ______ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.
establish
established
was established
11．Besides, you need to protect your password, because all the transaction _______ through your bank account.
is carried out
is brought out
is fetched
12．Now tell me, how can you separate yourself ____the other person?
with
out
from
13．You can buy almost everything, _______ you have access to the Internet and enough money.
as long as
as big as
so large as
14．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
When a few college students jokingly declared Nov. 11 a National Singles Day in the 90s in China, they would never be able to imagine that they were creating the biggest online shopping spree in the world. It started as a way for young people to make fun of themselves as being single and invite other single friends to have fun at bars, restaurants and karaoke rooms. They chose 11/11 because 1 is the loneliest number, etc. Then businesses began to take notice.
In 2009, online retail giant Alibaba announced it would be selling everything at half price on taobao.com on Nov. 11. It was the first time for Chinese single men and women, and indeed married people, too, to enjoy the huge discounts in online shopping on the Singles Day. Over the last few years, Alibaba, JD and other Chinese e-commerce companies all expanded their one-day discounts, and sales grew dramatically.
In 2014, Alibaba Group scored $5.71 billion on November 11, setting a new record for the e-commerce giant since it started the Singles Day sales five years ago. That was much higher than the combined $3.7 billion online sales of Thanksgiving Day, Black Friday and Cyber Monday from desktop computers in the U.S.A.
In 2009 Alibaba began to sell everything at half price at taobao.com on Nov. 11. 1
2. Some companies like Alibaba expanded their two days discounts and sales grew dramatically. 2
3. In 2014, Alibaba scored $4.71 billion on November 11. 3
4.Thanksgiving Day has got the best selling。 4
5. They chose 11/11 because 1 is the loneliest number. 5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
15． 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
An ebook (also referred to as an electronic book, eBook, or e-book) is a digital version （版本）of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options (计算机屏幕上的阅读选择) Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all, when you order an ebook, their is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.
From this passage, we learn that an ebook 1 .
A．can be found in any library
B．can be read directly from the Internet
C．can be read when special software is installed
2. The Ebook Reader is used for 2 .
A. reading an ebook you’ve downloaded
B. turning a print book into a digital version
C. downloading an ebo0k from the Internet
3. From this passage, we can learn that 3 .
A. you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel
B. you can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader
C. the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? 4
A. An ebook is ordered in the same way as a print book is.
B. The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.
C. The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.
5. The passage is mainly about 5 .
A. a better way to download an Ebook
B. a new kind of book – the Ebooks
C. the new version of Ebooks
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
16． 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Of all the websites, one that has attracted attention recently is my space.com. Most of this attention has come from the hacks is indeed a tough reality, shutting down the site is not the answer. If my space.com shut down, another site would place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them .
One of the good way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “private” actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on, often predators know exactly where they will be The most information that is safe is your first name and province. Anything more is basically life.
Another big problem is photos. I suggest skipping photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her how well you think you know this person. There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.
Most of this attention has come from the hacks is indeed a tough reality, shutting down the site is not the answer. 1
2. One of the good way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “private” actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on. 2
3. If my space.com shut down, another site would place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them . 3
4. Another big problem is photos. I suggest skipping photos and posting a photo of a friend online without his or her how well you think you know this person. 4
5. There are no guarantees that they have told the truth. 5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17．二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed. 1
A．研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。
B．研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。
C．研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同。
2. Use of the overcharge on your account and we have contacted the store on your behalf and are awaiting their reply. 2
A．承蒙告知您受到恶意透支的指控，我们已经派代表与商店联系并正在等待回音。
B．承蒙告知您的帐户存在问题，我们已经和商店联系过并正在等待他们的回答。
C．承蒙告知您的帐户被多扣款一事，我们已代您与商店联系，正在等待他们回复。
3.Though technically quite advanced today，the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries. 3
A．尽管互联网技术现在已经很先进，但在一些发展中国家还未受到家庭用户的广泛青睐。
B. 很先进，但在一些发展中国家还远远没有普及到一般家庭。
C. 尽管今天科学技术已经很先进，但在一些发展中国家互联网离大众的生活还是很远。
4. You can buy almost everything, as long as you have access to the Internet and enough money. 4
A. 只要有网络和足够多的钱，你可以通过网络买到任何东西。
B. 如果你有网络和钱，就可以买到任何东西。
C. 只要有网络和足够多的钱，你就可以买到任何东西。
5. When in doubt, it’s best to delete or if appropriate, mark as junk item. 5
A. 当有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。
B. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。
C. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，合适的话，标为垃圾。
《理工英语1》单元自测8（10分）
您好，在完成本单元的学习后，请您完成以下练习题。本练习题满分100分，将按10%计入形考成绩。
您可以反复练习多次，系统默认记录最高分。点击“提交所有答案并结束”按钮视为练习1次，每次练习无时间限制。
中途退出，保存答案已作出选择的题目会自动保存答案，下次进入后可对做过的题目进行修改，并继续上次答题，不计入练习次数。
一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．— Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?
— I’m sorry, I have no idea. I ______.
don’t know
am a stranger here
am new
2．— ______ will it take me to walk there?
— About ten minutes.
How far
How long
How much
3．— Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
— _______ Thank you all the same.
Well, I can do without it.
Oh, how careless of me!
I might as well go and get it.
4．— Excuse me, officer. I can’t find the subway entrance. ______
— See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.
Can you help me?
Where is it?
Show me the way?
5．— Would you like a glass of wine?
— _____________ I don’t drink.
No, thanks.
Yes, please.
I don’t like it.
6．His parents are present there ______, but their minds are somewhere else.
physically
apparently
psychologically
7．They also have a camera ______allows you to take and share photos and video.
when
which
where
8．We must find a way to cut prices______ reducing our profits too much.
without
despite
with
9．______the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.
As
While
Unless
10．You can go to Mobile Joker Store, ______ is the nearest mobile phone store from here.
which
where
who
11．You will soon ______ the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
release
realize
return
12．We support the view that poor management will ______ business failure.
break up
take in
lead to
13．The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, .
though
however
even
14．It is easy to get the software we need ______ the market is small.
as if
so that
although
15．She didn’t know______ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.
which
why
how
16．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: “Hey, Lord, Please make me a smartphone”. This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look up at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are present there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.
It’s so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We will start feeling restless if we do not look to our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message compared to a call by a family member from a different room. We all need to come out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become a slave.
So what shall we do? It’s simple: the solution is called “digital break”. This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share your time with the family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
The kid is 5 years old. 1
2. The kid asked God for a smartphone. 2
3. Smartphones have become an inseparable part of our daily life. 3
4. We all need to connect and communicate in virtual world. 4
5. The only solution to the head-down syndrome is called “digital break. 5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction (娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages (消息) to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with (与…联系) their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones 1 .
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
2. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from 2 . .
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends
3. What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage? 3 .
A. 聊天
B. 作弊
C. 查询
4. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t 4 during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. get in touch with their children
C. help the teachers with their work
5. The passage tells us that 5 .
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
18．二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
The mobile phone store is about five hundred yards past the gym, on your left. 1
A. 手机商店在健身房的左边，离你500步。
B. 手机商店大概离健身房500步,在你的左手边。
C. 手机商店往左拐，然后再走500步。
2. No wonder I got lost. I was heading in the wrong direction! 2
A.怪不得我迷路了，原来是我走错方向了！
B.我走错方向了，钱包也丢了。
C.难怪我会丢钱包，原来是放错位置了。
3. It seems that there’s nothing impossible with the little mobile phone. 3
A.看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。
B.这智能手机太小，什么事都干不成。
C. 这智能手机不是任何事都能干。
4. The Smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. 4
A. 在这个家里，智能手机正在比这孩子得到更多的关注。
B. 在这个家里，孩子更关注智能手机。
C. 孩子在家更关注智能手机。
5. We all need to come out of this head-down syndrome. 5
A. 我们都需要摆脱这种低头综合征。
B. 我们都需要走出这种低头综合征。
C. 我们都需要改变摇头的习惯。
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